Leukorrhea

Leukorrhea (from the Greek “leuko” meaning “white”) is a thick white or yellow-green discharge. It usually results from an imbalance of estrogen and frequently occurs just before a girl has her first period, when her hormones are in a state of flux.
It can be brought on by other causes such as infection, or inflammation of the vaginal mucosa. It can be bought about by parasitic organisms called “trichonomads”. It can appear after childbirth if the body has not correctly returned to normal after the changes brought about by childbirth. Leukorrhea can be caused or aggravated by sexually transmitted diseases. Often it will be accompanied by a strong unpleasant odour, especially when occurring after childbirth, but it can also be odourless.
Leukorrhea is not necessarily a sign of ill health. It can even be a sign that the vagina is being provided by nature with a way of keeping itself clean. However, if Leukorrhea appears it is advisable to have it checked out. Sometimes it can be difficult to know if a vaginal discharge is Leukorrhea or a yeast infection such as Thrush. It can be accurately diagnosed by studying a sample of vaginal discharge under microscope.

Treatments

Leukorrhea is caused by hormonal changes due to an increase in estrogen and can be caused by an infection or STD.

Diagnosis

When the symptoms of leukorrhea are detected, you should consult your gynaecologist straight away. They need to determine the exact cause so the right treatment can be given. The doctor will do the following:

Physical examination of the vaginal region
Microbiological culture tests to diagnose the underlying cause.
Pap smear and cervix biopsy to check for cervical cancer
Blood and urine tests to check for infections
The pH of your vagina and cervix is tested.

Antibiotics

Sometimes leukorrhea can fix itself and doesn’t need treatment, but if it worsens, changes or continues for more than four weeks, you should seek a medical consultation. It’s suggested to take both of the tablets for seven days, no more or less, without missing any doses.

Flagyl — this is also known as metronidazole antibiotic and is used for infections in the vagina, stomach, skin and joints. It can stop protozoa and anaerobic bacteria from developing in your body. It’s an antibiotic that treats infections in the vagina and stops growth of bacteria. It’s available in gels, creams, and tablets and is easily affordable. Take one 500mg tablet once every day after you have eaten for one week.
Enoxabid — this is another anti-bacterial treatment for leukorrhea also known as Enoxaxin Sesquihydrate. Usually it’s used for urinary tract infections, sexually transmitted disease, and infections of wounds. Take one 400mg tablet alongside the Flagyl tablet after food every day for a week.
Lactacyd (feminine wash) — this is a type of metronidazole antibiotic feminine wash that is used to clean the vagina. It is used once a day in order to maintain a hygienic environment along with taking the other tablets, Flagyl and Enoxabid. There are other feminine washes you could use other than Lactacyd. The routine of cleaning will stop the production of bacteria in the vagina and bring it’s natural defences up.

If the symptoms and problems still continue or get worse after taking a course of antibiotics, consult a gynaecologist as soon as possible.

Precautionary Measures

There are a couple of steps to do at home while you’re taking the medication above.

Make sure to drink up to eight glasses of water per day
Exercise every day if you can
Limit your alcohol intake while on the drugs
Quit smoking, especially while on the medication

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